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Brian Fitz

VMBIZ Online Media Productions

 News Article

January 31, 2007

Stress and Control

One of the biggest problems - perhaps the biggest problem for small businesses - comes when they begin to employ others. This is when it starts to become stressful. There's a link between stress and control. There's mass of research that shows that the less control you have the more stress you get.

There was a time when bosses, or anyone in authority, said, "jump," and would jump as high as possible (I was never one of the wild crazy breed that would answer back with, "how high?"). As the years have rolled by, and I've gained some authority and moved up the food chain then surely it's my turn.

However what happens now when I say, "jump"?

I get... "Why?" or, "What's in it for me?" or, "Has this been agreed by the Health and Safety Jump Subcommittee?" or, "Is this on my Performance Agreement?" or, "Don't want to." or even, "What are you trying to achieve by this 'jumping' exercise? Let's look at the outputs and the process."

It may be that I'll get a better result. I may get a worse result. I may get no result at all. I just don't know. It's frustrating because my destiny is in the hands of someone else. I have no control over it. How did that happen? Surely, as I gain more experience and more skill, I get better and have more control, not less? Surely? Unfortunately, it seems not.

I had a colleague who was a superb manager. He motivated, encouraged and led by example. However, he couldn't progress beyond middle management. Every interview he went for, he failed. Finally someone told him why; "You've got to let go and get others to do the work for you. There's only so much work you can physically do yourself. Let it go." He realised that he had to trust people. It was a painful realisation.

The first step in learning to adapt to this is to recognise that it's real. You need to accept it. It's what management is - there's a clue in the word. It's a bit like being a doctor and complaining about only seeing sick people. As a manager you only deal with people, and people are a bit like you and me - a mess of frustrations, inhibitions, vulnerabilities...

You have to learn to give up control and trust people. In practical terms, this may even involve letting them make mistakes. This is the heart of the problem, I think. Underneath, do you think that you're perfect? Perhaps not. Better than others? Well, there may be some of that. The bottom line is that it's a different job.

When you were a young, enthusiastic entrepreneur who worked on your own, you were in control. You could work 16 hours a day, 7 days a week if you wanted. If you were under pressure, you would stay all night until the job was complete. Now, as a boss with staff, what do you say to engender that enthusiasm into your people?

People like to be trusted. It's not just a soft, fuzzy option. People work better and produce more if they're trusted. It's not easy of course, especially in the early stages when you hardly know the new people. But, you really haven't much choice. There aren't enough hours in the day for you to do everything, or check everything. So take a deep breath and let it go.

This doesn't mean anarchy. This means a sensible discussion about limits and outputs. You agree to the outputs, time frames, etc and you also agree to the parameters. From then on, it's a matter of staying away and trusting. The biggest challenge will come with the first mistake they make - and you know they will make a first mistake. If you've talked about this you would have said all the right things about "a learning process", "come and talk to me and we'll discuss it" etc. However, that first mistake will be a big one, at the wrong time and they won't come to you until the last possible minute. Now the whole team are looking at how you deal with this.

Take another deep breath and do the right things. One false move here and the next mistake (and there will be a next mistake) will be hidden for longer, more damaging, etc. In some respects this is the difference between being a manager and a real leader. As Bill O'Brien, ex CEO of Hanover Insurance, once said: "The problem with managers is that they're always pulling up the radishes to see how they're growing."

By Byron Kalies

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